{"id":4380,"date":"2024-01-11T11:43:22","date_gmt":"2024-01-11T11:43:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/questions\/collect-and-analyse-data-on-the-topic-of-change-blindness-and-write-up-your-findings-as-an-empirical-report\/"},"modified":"2024-01-11T11:43:22","modified_gmt":"2024-01-11T11:43:22","slug":"collect-and-analyse-data-on-the-topic-of-change-blindness-and-write-up-your-findings-as-an-empirical-report","status":"publish","type":"questions","link":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/questions\/collect-and-analyse-data-on-the-topic-of-change-blindness-and-write-up-your-findings-as-an-empirical-report\/","title":{"rendered":"Collect and analyse data on the topic of change blindness and write up your findings as an empirical report."},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"font-size: 1.28571em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\">Relevant materials<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">The following resources will be useful in completing your report:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 15px 0.9em; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1.2em; padding-left: 0.3em; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\">Book 2, Chapter 3<\/a><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>provide a useful background on research into change blindness.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1.2em; padding-left: 0.3em; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\">Book 2, Chapter 2<\/a><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>may also be useful, particularly the discussion on different models of attention.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div><span style=\"font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">You will need to identify<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">a minimum of two relevant peer-reviewed psychology journal articles<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>that you have found through an independent literature search. You have already been provided with guidance and advice on searching for relevant literature.<\/span><span style=\"color: inherit; font-size: 14px; background-color: var(--color-6); font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit;\">For further examples of published articles on change blindness, see the following links. Note that these papers are included simply to demonstrate how real-world research is presented in peer-reviewed journals \u2013 you do not have to include reference to them in your report. Remember, however, that you need to include information from two independently sourced, peer reviewed papers.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: inherit; font-size: 14px; background-color: var(--color-6); font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Simons and Levin(1998) &#8211;&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"background-color: var(--color-6); color: var(--color-1); font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit;\">https:\/\/link-springer-com.libezproxy.open.ac.uk\/article\/10.3758\/BF03208840<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Herbranson(2015)-&nbsp;https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4522511\/<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"background-color: var(--color-6); color: var(--color-1); font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<h1 style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-right: 40px; font-weight: 700; font-size: 1.48571em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\">Writing your Abstract<\/h1>\n<div style=\"font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">An abstract presents a short summary of your completed research. Remember to include all relevant information but also to keep your abstract succinct and stick to the suggested word limit (between 100\u2013150 words).<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-right: 40px; font-weight: 700; font-size: 1.48571em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\">Writing your Introduction<\/h1>\n<div style=\"font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">As this is the first mini project report on DE200, the module team have provided below a list of topic-based information to include in the Introduction to your report, in the order in which it should appear. Remember, your introduction should be written in prose and serve as a justification for your research. In this case, you should:<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">1. It is<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">essential<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>that you start by defining change blindness, using Section 3 of<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><a style=\"cursor: auto;\">Book 2, Chapter 3<\/a>.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 15px 0.9em; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1.2em; padding-left: 0.3em; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">What is it?<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1.2em; padding-left: 0.3em; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Why is it important?<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1.2em; padding-left: 0.3em; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">What does it tell us about perception?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">2. Outline key research on change blindness using Sections 3.2 and 3.3 of the chapter You should draw upon:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 15px 0.9em; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1.2em; padding-left: 0.3em; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Rensink, O\u2019Regan and Clark\u2019s (1997) Flicker method and the attentional blink. Briefly explain the procedure and their findings.The authors claim that full attention, and high-level interest, is needed to detect changes. Their findings show differences in reaction times for detection of central and marginal changes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">In addition, you may well wish to draw upon one or more of the following sources. In doing so, you need to balance the essential requirement to provide a background to and rationale for the current experiment, with the need to write concisely and clearly.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 15px 0.9em; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1.2em; padding-left: 0.3em; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">O\u2019Regan, Rensink and Clark\u2019s (1999) \u2018mudsplash\u2019 study. Briefly describe the procedure and findings. Removing the attentional blink meant visual memory was not overwritten, but change blindness still remained. The researchers suggest that the \u2018mudsplashes\u2019 made items more salient, therefore capturing attention. As with Rensink, O\u2019Regan and Clark\u2019s work, central changes were detected faster than marginal changes.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1.2em; padding-left: 0.3em; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Simons and Levin\u2019s (1998) door study. Briefly explain the procedure and findings. What does this tell us about attention and the position of the change in the scene? Here you could also link to the models of attention discussed in Section 3.3 of Chapter 3 and\/or Lavie\u2019s (1995) perceptual load theory in Section 2.3.4 of<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><a style=\"cursor: auto;\">Book 2, Chapter 2<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1.2em; padding-left: 0.3em; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Nisbett (2003) and Miyamoto, Nisbett and Masuda\u2019s (2006) research on cultural environment and salient or contextual changes to a scene. Briefly explain the procedure and findings. If cultural environment can affect change blindness, what does that tell us about how individuals deploy their attention?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Remember that you also need to include research from at least two independently sourced, peer-reviewed journal articles. These additional articles should ideally be integrated into your Introduction and revisited in the Discussion. It is not conventional to first mention such articles in the Discussion unless they explain an unexpected result.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">3. Explain the particular issue examined in the current study.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 15px 0.9em; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1.2em; padding-left: 0.3em; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Previous research has considered the position of the change as well as the impact of individual differences on change detection.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1.2em; padding-left: 0.3em; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">This study varies the type of change presented: congruent, incongruent or within category.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1.2em; padding-left: 0.3em; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">What can varying the type of change tell us? Think about what previous research has identified regarding salience and context.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">4. Formally state your hypothesis or research question. Importantly, your introduction should finish with a statement of the hypothesis for your study.<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-right: 40px; font-weight: 700; font-size: 1.48571em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\">Writing your Methods section \u2013 a quick note on procedure<\/h1>\n<div style=\"font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">As part of TMA 02, you will be given a data set that contains data from<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">250<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>participants who completed the experiment you took part in. You need to write up your report (including the Methods section) as if you collected all of this data yourself. This means that your Participants section should refer to information about all of the participants in your data set as if you recruited them yourself from the DE200 cohort.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Likewise, your Procedure section should describe what steps all of the participants in your data set went through when completing the study, not just what your particular participant did. Remember, this section should contain enough relevant information to allow other researchers to replicate the study.<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;Please make sure that you observe the conventional structure for method sections: design, participants, materials and procedure.<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-right: 40px; font-weight: 700; font-size: 1.48571em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\">Writing your Results<\/h1>\n<div style=\"font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Before you write up your results you will need to have carried out your Analysis. Details of how to do this in SPSS are given in<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><a style=\"cursor: auto;\">Week 11<\/a>, which also discusses how to interpret the results from an ANOVA.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">In<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><a style=\"cursor: auto;\">Week 14<\/a>, you are given an exercise (in task 4) to try your hand at writing a results section. When you have done so a model answer is revealed. This exercise also provides a model of how to write up your TMA 02 results, indicating how your results section might be structured and what information you need to include.<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-right: 40px; font-weight: 700; font-size: 1.48571em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\">Writing your Discussion<\/h1>\n<div style=\"font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Some material for writing up your discussion can be found in<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><a style=\"cursor: auto;\">Week 14<\/a>. This highlights the purpose of a discussion and emphasises the need for<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><a style=\"cursor: auto;\">critical evaluation<\/a>. To recap, your discussion should address the following issues in order:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0.8em; font-size: 14px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1.6em; padding-left: 0em; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Provide a summary of your findings, stating the results of the experiment in plain language, without citing the actual statistics.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1.6em; padding-left: 0em; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Provide an explanation for the results and describe how they compare with other research in the field (as laid out in the Introduction).<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1.6em; padding-left: 0em; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">If applicable, explain how the findings could be applied in the real world.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 1.6em; padding-left: 0em; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Critically evaluate the study, pointing out its limitations and strengths. Make suggestions for future research<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Important: Participant Information<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">There are 250 participants.&nbsp; There are 173 males and 76 females. The age range is from 18-75.<\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Relevant materials The following resources will be useful in completing your report: Book 2, Chapter 3&nbsp;&nbsp;provide a useful background on research into change blindness. Book 2, Chapter 2&nbsp;may also be useful, particularly the discussion on different models of attention. You will need to identify&nbsp;a minimum of two relevant peer-reviewed psychology journal articles&nbsp;that you have found [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"disciplines":[7],"paper_types":[],"tagged":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions\/4380"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/questions"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4380"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions\/4380\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4380"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"disciplines","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disciplines?post=4380"},{"taxonomy":"paper_types","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/paper_types?post=4380"},{"taxonomy":"tagged","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tagged?post=4380"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}