{"id":32450,"date":"2024-09-12T16:14:34","date_gmt":"2024-09-12T16:14:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/questions\/butt-et-al-2019-dissect-article-the-electrical-aftermath-brain-signals-of-ptsd-filtered-through-a-clinical-lens\/"},"modified":"2024-09-12T16:14:34","modified_gmt":"2024-09-12T16:14:34","slug":"butt-et-al-2019-dissect-article-the-electrical-aftermath-brain-signals-of-ptsd-filtered-through-a-clinical-lens","status":"publish","type":"questions","link":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/questions\/butt-et-al-2019-dissect-article-the-electrical-aftermath-brain-signals-of-ptsd-filtered-through-a-clinical-lens\/","title":{"rendered":"Butt et al. (2019) Dissect article The Electrical Aftermath: Brain Signals of PTSD Filtered Through a Clinical Lens"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Dissect <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Butt et al.<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2019s<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> (2019)<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">The electrical aftermath:<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">B<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">rain signal<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">s of posttraumatic stress disorder filtered through a clinical lens<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> by Butt et al. (2019).<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-charstyle-defn=\"{&quot;ObjectId&quot;:&quot;29776d1e-150d-4d9a-80a0-f02ecdf8d8c4|181&quot;,&quot;ClassId&quot;:1073872969,&quot;Properties&quot;:[201342446,&quot;1&quot;,201342447,&quot;5&quot;,201342448,&quot;1&quot;,201342449,&quot;1&quot;,469777841,&quot;Calibri&quot;,469777842,&quot;&quot;,469777843,&quot;Calibri&quot;,469777844,&quot;Calibri&quot;,201341986,&quot;1&quot;,469769226,&quot;Calibri&quot;,268442635,&quot;22&quot;,469775450,&quot;normaltextrun&quot;,201340122,&quot;1&quot;,134233614,&quot;true&quot;,469778129,&quot;normaltextrun&quot;,335572020,&quot;1&quot;,469778324,&quot;Default Paragraph Font&quot;]}\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"normaltextrun\">Each dissected extraction of information will be used to answer this research question:<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: bold; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"normaltextrun\"> What is the specific neurological impact of neurofeedback that helps alleviate PTSD symptoms in adults?\u202f<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Dissect each of the below<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">sections to <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">make pla<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">i<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">n and clear<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> to help this reader understand the concepts, such as: <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<ul style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin: 0px 0px 0px 24px; font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-aria-level=\"1\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-listid=\"3\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">EEG Time Domain- most consistent findings were on ERPs (event related potentials:<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<ul style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin: 0px 0px 0px 72px; font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-aria-level=\"2\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:1440,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Courier New&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[9675],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;o&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-listid=\"3\" data-font=\"Courier New\" data-leveltext=\"o\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Fronto-central responses= exaggerated to task-irrelevant distractors<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<ul style=\"font-size: 8pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin: 0px 0px 0px 120px; font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-aria-level=\"3\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:2160,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Wingdings&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[9642],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0a7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-listid=\"3\" data-font=\"Wingdings\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0a7\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Contingent negative variation<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<ul style=\"font-size: 8pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin: 0px 0px 0px 120px; font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-aria-level=\"3\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:2160,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Wingdings&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[9642],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0a7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-listid=\"3\" data-font=\"Wingdings\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0a7\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Mismatch negativity<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<ul style=\"font-size: 8pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin: 0px 0px 0px 120px; font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-aria-level=\"3\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:2160,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Wingdings&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[9642],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0a7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-listid=\"3\" data-font=\"Wingdings\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0a7\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">P3a amplitudes<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 144px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:2160,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<ul style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin: 0px 0px 0px 72px; font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-aria-level=\"2\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:1440,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Courier New&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[9675],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;o&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-listid=\"3\" data-font=\"Courier New\" data-leveltext=\"o\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Attenuated parietal responses (P3b amplitudes) to task-relevant target stimuli (less responsiveness to the relevant <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">tasks.<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">)<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<ul style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin: 0px 0px 0px 72px; font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-aria-level=\"2\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:1440,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Courier New&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[9675],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;o&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-listid=\"3\" data-font=\"Courier New\" data-leveltext=\"o\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">further evaluating the clinical utility of CNV, MMN, P3a, P3b, and frontal\/parietal alpha asymmetry as predictive and prognostic biomarkers of PTSD symptom course and treatment outcome; and 2) targeting biological and psychological processes involving frontoparietal attention networks in individuals suffering from PTSD-related symptoms.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 96px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:1440,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 96px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:1440,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 96px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">For example, clearly define and help reader understand the \u201cfrontoparietal attention <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">networks<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u201d? <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:1440,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 96px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:1440,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 96px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Clearly define and help reader understand \u201c<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">CNV, MMN, P3a, P3b, and frontal\/parietal alpha asymmetry?\u201d<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:1440,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Dissect each of <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">these<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> areas, helping the reader clearly understand each concept presented: <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> CLINICALLY RELEVANT ISSUES TO&nbsp;EXPLORE<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 CLINICAL CAPTURE OF TRAUMA AND POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 NAVIGATING ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY RESULTS WITHIN A CLINICAL FRAMEWORK<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY MEASURED IN FREQUENCY AND TIME: WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE?<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY FREQUENCY PATTERNS LINKED TO TRAUMA EXPERIENCE AND POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER SYMPTOMS<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022Delta, Theta, Beta &amp; Gamma Bands<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022Alpha Band<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022Alpha Brain Asymmetry<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 Unconventional Electroencephalography Analysis Approaches. Microstates<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY IN THE TIME DOMAIN: AN OVERVIEW OF EVENT RELATED POTENTIALS<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 EVENT RELATED POTENTIAL MARKERS OF TRAUMA EXPERIENCE AND POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER SYMPTOMS<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 Auditory Attention and Working Memory<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 Auditory Inhibition<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 Visual Attention and Working Memory<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 Visual Inhibition<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 Emotion Regulation and Reward Processing<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 SYNOPSIS AND CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">REDUCING IMPACT OF THE ELECTRICAL AFTERMATH<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 Brain Stimulation<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 Real-Time Electroencephalography Neurofeedback<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> Developing Precision Medicine Approaches to Treatment: Clinician Recommendations<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2022 CONCLUSIONS<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 19.425px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dissect Butt et al.\u2019s (2019) The electrical aftermath: Brain signals of posttraumatic stress disorder filtered through a clinical lens by Butt et al. (2019). &nbsp; Each dissected extraction of information will be used to answer this research question: What is the specific neurological impact of neurofeedback that helps alleviate PTSD symptoms in adults?\u202f&nbsp; &nbsp; Dissect [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"disciplines":[],"paper_types":[],"tagged":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions\/32450"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/questions"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32450"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions\/32450\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"disciplines","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disciplines?post=32450"},{"taxonomy":"paper_types","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/paper_types?post=32450"},{"taxonomy":"tagged","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tagged?post=32450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}