{"id":32186,"date":"2024-09-09T00:40:51","date_gmt":"2024-09-09T00:40:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/questions\/the-role-of-credibility-technology-and-emotions-in-combating-fake-news-on-social-media\/"},"modified":"2024-09-09T00:40:51","modified_gmt":"2024-09-09T00:40:51","slug":"the-role-of-credibility-technology-and-emotions-in-combating-fake-news-on-social-media","status":"publish","type":"questions","link":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/questions\/the-role-of-credibility-technology-and-emotions-in-combating-fake-news-on-social-media\/","title":{"rendered":"The Role of Credibility, Technology, and Emotions in Combating Fake News on Social Media"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"font-size: 15px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">I posted my annotated bibliography and outline with resources to help with the essay.&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 15px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 15px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">This week, write a 1,000-1,200-word argumentative essay on your chosen topic.&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Use your Annotated Bibliography and outline to prepare the essay. Be sure to use<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;the correct MLA format. The essay must list four acceptable academic sources.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 15px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 15px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Be sure to use the thesis formula: To solve the issue of\u202fpeople should (or could) and the handout showing Four Parts of a Correctly Integrated Quote. Buzzwords from your essay thesis statement should be in each paragraph, and you should include information from your sources with in-text citations in MLA format.<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>Word count consists of the Works Cited page.<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 1rem; font-size: 15px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 15px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">The topics you chose from previously are shown below for your convenience.<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 15px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 15px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 1rem; font-size: 15px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>Americanization of Education<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 1rem; font-size: 15px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>Pandemics and Income Inequality<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 1rem; font-size: 15px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>Social identity and globalization<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 1rem; font-size: 15px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>Supply chain and pandemic<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 1rem; font-size: 15px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>Fake News on Social Media<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 1rem; font-size: 15px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>Globalization and climate change<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 1rem; font-size: 15px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>Neurodiversity<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The Role of Credibility, Technology, and Emotions in Combating Fake News on Social Media&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">I. Introduction&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">A<\/span><strong style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> A summary of the rise of fake news on social media platforms.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">B<\/span><strong style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> It is essential to address fake news to protect the integrity of information online.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">C<\/span><strong style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> An Introduction to the critical<\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">&nbsp;points of the focus: source credibility, technology solutions, and how fake news impacts emotionally.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">II. The Role of Source Credibility in Combating Fake News&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">A<\/span><strong style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Kim, Antino, et al. discuss how rating the reliability of sources can help reduce the spread of fake news on social media.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">B<\/span><strong style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> The study focuses on two types of ratings: user and expert ratings.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">C<\/span><strong style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Kim, Moravia, and Dennis found that expert ratings are more trusted and effective in changing opinions than user ratings.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">D<\/span><strong style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> The article concludes that incorporating reputation ratings into social media platforms could effectively prevent the spread of false information.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">III. Technological Approaches to Predicting and Preventing Fake News&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">A. Singh, Bhuvanesh, and Dilip Kumar Sharma explore how to determine the credibility of images shared on social media using a multi-modal approach.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">B. The authors analyze both the images and along with each text to assess credibility.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">C. Singh and Sharma found that their method was effective in predicting the credibility of images in many cases.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">D. The article highlights that the proposed system could help social media platforms automatically flag suspicious content before it spreads worldwide&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">IV. The Emotional Impact of Fake News on Social Media Users&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">A. Horner, Christy Galletta, et al. examine the role of emotions in the spread of fake news on social media.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">B. The authors argue that emotional responses, <\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">particularly from individuals who are excited, fearful, angry, or grieving<\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, fuel the spread of fake news.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">C. Horner, Galleta, and Crawford analyze how emotional engagement affects <\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">users&#8217;<\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> likelihood of sharing information, even when false.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">D. The research suggests that social media platforms prioritize high-engagement content, which often leads to the spread of emotionally charged fake news.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">V. Conclusion&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">A. Summarize the key findings from the research on source credibility, technological solutions, and emotional impact.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">B. Discussion on the involvement of these findings for social media platforms, policymakers, and users.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">C. Last thoughts on the need for thorough strategies to prevent fake news on social media.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Work Cited Page&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Kim, Antino, et al.<\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> \u201c<\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Combating Fake News on Social Media with Source Ratings: The Effects of User and Expert Reputation Ratings.<\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u201d <\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Journal of Management Information Systems, vol. 36, no. 3, July 2019, pp. 931\u201368. EBSCOhost, <\/span><a style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/07421222.2019.1628921<\/span><\/a><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Singh, Bhuvanesh, and Dilip Kumar Sharma.<\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> \u201c<\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Predicting Image Credibility in Fake News over Social Media Using Multi-Modal Approach.<\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u201d <\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Neural Computing &amp; Applications, vol. 34, no. 24, Dec. 2022, pp. 21503\u201317. EBSCOhost, <\/span><a style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00521-021-06086-4<\/span><\/a><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Horner, Christy Galletta, et al.<\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> \u201c<\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Emotions: The Unexplored Fuel of Fake News on Social Media.<\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u201d <\/span><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Journal of Management Information Systems, vol. 38, no. 4, Oct. 2021, pp. 1039\u201366. EBSCOhost, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/07421222.2021.1990610.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Annotated Bibliography<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 48px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u201cFake News on Social Media-Annotated Bibliography.\u201d<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:2,&quot;335551620&quot;:2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:480,&quot;335559991&quot;:720}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 48px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:2,&quot;335551620&quot;:2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:480,&quot;335559991&quot;:720}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 48px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:2,&quot;335551620&quot;:2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:480,&quot;335559991&quot;:720}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 48px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Kim, Antino, et al. \u201cCombating Fake News on Social Media with Source Ratings: The Effects of User and Expert Reputation Ratings.\u201d <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Journal of Management Information Systems<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">, vol. 36, no. 3, July 2019, pp. 931\u201368. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">EBSCOhost<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">, <\/span><\/span><a style=\"cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/07421222.2019.162892<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">1<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:480,&quot;335559991&quot;:720}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 20.925px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 20.925px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:279}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">In this article, Kim, Moravia, and Dennis explore how rating the reliability of sources can <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">help reduce the spread of fake news on social media. The authors focus on two types of&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">ratings: user ratings, where regular users rate the credibility of sources, and expert&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">ratings, where experts provide their evaluations. The study shows that both types of&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">ratings can influence how people find out news articles, but expert ratings tend to be&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">more trusted and effective in changing opinions.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:480}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">The authors conducted experiments to see how these ratings <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">impacted<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> users&#8217; willingness <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">to share news articles. They found that when users see high expert ratings, they are <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">less likely to share news from unreliable sources. The study suggests that&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">combining reputation ratings into social media platform could be a practical way to <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">prevent the overall of false information.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:480}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">This article helps understand how different approaches can be used to address <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">the issue of fake news, and it provides insights for social media companies, policymakers, <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">and researchers interested in improving the accuracy of information shared online.<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Also, <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">When I do<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> find out<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> information<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> on social media,<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> I always go and search farther to see if it <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">is <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">true<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">. I know<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> for sure that anyone could give out false information.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:480}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">This annotation summarizes the article&#8217;s key points using straightforward language, <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">making it easy for readers to understand without having technical vocabulary knowledge. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">It highlights the study&#8217;s focus, strategies, and procedures for reducing fake news on social <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">media.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:480}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 20.925px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 20.925px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:279}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 48px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Singh, Bhuvanesh, and Dilip Kumar Sharma. \u201cPredicting Image Credibility in Fake News over Social Media Using Multi-Modal Approach.\u201d <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Neural Computing &amp; Applications<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">, vol. 34, no. 24, Dec. 2022, pp. 21503\u201317. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">EBSCOhost<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">, <\/span><\/span><a style=\"cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00521-021-06086-4<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:480,&quot;335559991&quot;:720}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt; line-height: 19.7625px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt; line-height: 19.7625px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:279}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Authors<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Singh and Sharma<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> authored this article to<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">investigate how to <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">determine<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> whether <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">images shared on social media are trustworthy or part of fake news. The authors propose <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">a \u201cmultimodal approach,\u201d (Abstract Paragraph) which means they analyze both the image <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">itself and the text that comes with it to assess credibility. The study highlights that fake <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">news often uses deceive or manipulate images to make false information seem more&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">realistic. By using computer and technology systems, the authors can automatically&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">notice signs that an image might not be credible. These systems and methods look at <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">several factors<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">, for example, its content, how it matches with text and different qualities <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">of images.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:480}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;The authors found that their method was effective in predicting the credibility of images <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">in many cases, which could help social media platforms automatically flag suspicious <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">content before it spreads widely.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:480}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;This article is important for understanding how technology can be used to fight the <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">spread of fake news, especially when images are involved. It is extremely useful for those <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">interested in digital media, social media, and the technical aspects of misinformation&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">detection.<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> These authors created a <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">system<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> that runs the <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">information<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> through <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">programs<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> to <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">figure out if the information is true or false<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">This annotation provides a clear and concise summary of the article, focusing on its <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">goals,<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">methods, and implications, using basic terminology to make it accessible to a wide <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">audience.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:480}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 48px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Horner, Christy Galletta, et al. \u201cEmotions: The Unexplored Fuel of Fake News on Social Media.\u201d <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Journal of Management Information Systems<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">, vol. 38, no. 4, Oct. 2021, pp. 1039\u201366. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">EBSCOhost<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">, <\/span><\/span><a style=\"cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/07421222.2021.1990610<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:480,&quot;335559991&quot;:720}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 48px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:480,&quot;335559991&quot;:720}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">In <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">this article, \u201cEmotions: The Unexplored Fuel of Fake News on Social Media,\u201d the <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">authors, <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Horner, Galleta, and Crawford examine the role of emotions cause by fake news <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">on social media. The authors argued that emotion<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">al responses are unbearable when it <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">comes from individuals that<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> are <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">excited, <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">fearful, angry, or going through grief. The&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">combination of surveys, investigation, and observation analysis of how emotional engagement content affects&nbsp;users<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> sharing information. Users share the news <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">even if it is not true. <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">By <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">examining<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> emotions like anger, fear, grief, and excitement<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> the study illuminates how <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">this <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">point of <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">view<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> can be overall applied<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> to increase<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> the strengths of fake new stories. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Therefore, the news <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">led<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> to <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">widespread<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">false<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> information and <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">circulatory<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> around facts.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:480}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">The authors discuss how social media is designed to <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">prioritize<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">high engagement and promote the spread of fake <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">news for <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">emotional responses.<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> I have <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">witnessed<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> this,&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">firsthand<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">especially when <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">you are on <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Facebook<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">. For example, when a<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">celebrity<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">passes<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> away<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">. The <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">information can be true or<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> false and <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">our emotions <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">change,<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> and we share the information <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">with family, friend<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">s, etc.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:480}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">This annotation <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">provides information <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">on how to understand the impact of emotions u<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">sers <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">have when active online. It is a great <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">resource<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> for <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">social media&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">consumers, policymakers, and other scholars who are interested in how emotions affect Fake news<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> on social <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\t<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">media<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 36px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:480}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 20.925px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 20.925px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:279}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 20.925px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 20.925px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:279}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I posted my annotated bibliography and outline with resources to help with the essay.&nbsp; This week, write a 1,000-1,200-word argumentative essay on your chosen topic.&nbsp;Use your Annotated Bibliography and outline to prepare the essay. Be sure to use&nbsp;the correct MLA format. The essay must list four acceptable academic sources. &nbsp; Be sure to use the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"disciplines":[14],"paper_types":[],"tagged":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions\/32186"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/questions"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32186"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions\/32186\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"disciplines","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disciplines?post=32186"},{"taxonomy":"paper_types","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/paper_types?post=32186"},{"taxonomy":"tagged","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tagged?post=32186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}