{"id":24779,"date":"2024-05-08T00:56:32","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T00:56:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/questions\/frequent-asthma-attacks-defined-by-gender-age-insurance-status-working-status-and-education-level\/"},"modified":"2024-05-08T00:56:32","modified_gmt":"2024-05-08T00:56:32","slug":"frequent-asthma-attacks-defined-by-gender-age-insurance-status-working-status-and-education-level","status":"publish","type":"questions","link":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/questions\/frequent-asthma-attacks-defined-by-gender-age-insurance-status-working-status-and-education-level\/","title":{"rendered":"Frequent asthma attacks defined by gender age, insurance status, working status and education level"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin-left: 36px; font-size: 18px; line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Based on asthma. Students will be required to submit an original written report using data from the California Health Interview Survey (CHIS) or other reputable sources. &nbsp;All references must be cited (APA format) and must be original work \u2013 papers submitted to previous classes are not acceptable. This report can be between 8-10<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">pages<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span>must utilize original data generated from the CHIS database. Furthermore, a minimum<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">of 7 references must be used from referred journals. The report must include the following components: &nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-left: 36px; margin-top: 6px; font-size: 18px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">1.<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Background of the Problem: Define the extent of the problem (i.e., prevalence, incidence) and critical issues (literature review). Referred journal articles and research literature must be used (No Wikipedia, WebMD, textbook, etc. will be accepted for references. &nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: 36px; margin-top: 6px; font-size: 18px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">2.<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Data Analysis: Using a database, (e.g., the California Health Interview Survey database), students will be required to demonstrate application of epidemiological methods to the breadth of settings and situations in public health practice using various evidence-based approaches<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">,<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Each<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span>student will conduct an original data analysis using the person, place, time and relevant demographic and socio-economic survey variables for hypothesis testing. Students must include a chart or table describing the variables and the results of data analysis generated from the database.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: 36px; margin-top: 6px; font-size: 18px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">3.<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Discussion and Conclusions \u2013 Explanation of the results and how the findings are related to the literature review. In addition, potential implications (policy and research) of the results<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: 36px; margin-top: 6px; font-size: 18px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Guidelines for the Paper<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 6px; line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">[A minimum of<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">7 references must be used from referred journals.<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span>No Wikipedia, WebMD, textbook, etc. will be accepted for references.]<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 6px; line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Suggested Paper Length: 8-10 pages including tables\/graphs\/<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">charts<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">APA style, Times Roman, Font 12, 1.5 line spacing<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Introduction\/Background<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Problem Statement:<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">What health-related problem\/issue\/topic are you interested in researching? What are the incidence and prevalence rates? How widespread is the problem? Why is it important to study this issue?<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Purpose of the Study:<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Why are you conducting the study? What are you trying to show or prove &#8211; correlation between an exposure and outcome? Difference in health outcome between two groups? Example: To show an association between smoking and lung disease.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Research Questions or Hypothesis<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">What is your research question? This is slightly different from the Purpose of the Study. While the purpose of the study can be a bit broad, these will need to be very specific.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">For example: Do people who smoke more than 20 cigarettes a day are more likely to get lung disease compared to those who smoke less than that?<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Theoretical or Conceptual Framework and Literature Review<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">In this section, you should explain the plausible relationships between the dependent and independent variables.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">The theoretical\/conceptual framework is a description about how variables of research interact with one another. The basic features of theoretical frameworks<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">include<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">1. The variables considered relevant to the study should be clearly identified and labeled in the discussions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">2. The discussions should state how two or more variables are related to each other. This should be done for the important relationships that are to exist among the variables.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">3. If the nature and direction of the relationships can be theorized<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">on the basis of<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span>the findings from previous research, then there should be an indication in the discussions as to whether the relationships would be positive or negative.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">4. There should be a clear explanation of why we would expect these relationships to exist. The arguments need to be drawn from<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">the previous<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span>research findings.<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">5. A schematic diagram of the theoretical framework may be given so that the reader can visualize the theorized relationships.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Research Method and Design<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Data<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Describe the source of data (whether it is primary or secondary). Describe how the data was collected.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Analysis technique<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Explain which statistical method(s) were used and why it was used. For example, regressions, ANOVA, Chi-square, T-Tests, etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Variables<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Describe the variables &#8211; both dependent and independent \u2013 used in the study.<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Results<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Describe the results used in the study. Present a descriptive table that shows the descriptive statistics of the variables used. Another table should show the analysis (regressions, ANOVA, Chi-square, T-Tests, Odds ratios, relative risks, etc.). You must describe the findings of your analysis shown in the tables.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Discussion<\/span><span style=\"padding-left: 36px; line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">\u200b<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">In this section, you will explain the plausible explanations of your findings from the results section. Did the statistical analysis find a statistically significant relationship? If so, what is it and what is the most plausible explanation(s) of that relationship? Contrast your findings with those from the literature review. Are they similar or are they different? If they are different, why do you think that is the case?<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Implications and Future Recommendation<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">What are the implications of your findings? Do you suggest new policies? For example, if your study finds that people who smoke are more likely to get lung disease, you may suggest that government can institute policies that discourage smoking,<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Limitation<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">Describe the limitations of the study. For example, whether the survey<span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">conducted<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span>in the winter or not. Was it a telephone interview? Was it an online survey? Etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px; cursor: auto;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Based on asthma. Students will be required to submit an original written report using data from the California Health Interview Survey (CHIS) or other reputable sources. &nbsp;All references must be cited (APA format) and must be original work \u2013 papers submitted to previous classes are not acceptable. This report can be between 8-10&nbsp;pages&nbsp;must utilize original [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"disciplines":[8],"paper_types":[],"tagged":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions\/24779"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/questions"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24779"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions\/24779\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24779"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"disciplines","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disciplines?post=24779"},{"taxonomy":"paper_types","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/paper_types?post=24779"},{"taxonomy":"tagged","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tagged?post=24779"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}