{"id":22122,"date":"2024-04-19T21:01:59","date_gmt":"2024-04-19T21:01:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/questions\/given-the-potential-risks-associated-with-night-shift-work-should-the-us-government-mandate-hazard-pay-for-all-the-night-shift-workers\/"},"modified":"2024-04-19T21:01:59","modified_gmt":"2024-04-19T21:01:59","slug":"given-the-potential-risks-associated-with-night-shift-work-should-the-us-government-mandate-hazard-pay-for-all-the-night-shift-workers","status":"publish","type":"questions","link":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/questions\/given-the-potential-risks-associated-with-night-shift-work-should-the-us-government-mandate-hazard-pay-for-all-the-night-shift-workers\/","title":{"rendered":"Given the potential risks associated with night shift work, Should the US government mandate hazard pay for all the night shift workers?"},"content":{"rendered":"<ol style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Write well-organized, well-developed, effective, well-edited, logically sound, and clear essays.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Write effective, well-edited, well-organized research papers of<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">1,600 words minimum<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>that apply appropriate and clear organizational strategies.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; padding-left: 40px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\">Objectives:<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Read college-level materials with comprehension.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Paraphrase short passages.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Evaluate evidence; distinguish between fact and inference; use critical thinking to recognize faulty logic in reasoning.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Write well-organized and coherent essays of 1,600 words or longer, developed with appropriate support from class readings such as examples, quotations, paraphrased support, and statistics, with minimal errors in grammar, spelling, and punctuation.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Write effective introductory, body, and concluding paragraphs.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Demonstrate sentence variety and style, using such structures as FANBOYS and subordination.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Use appropriate college-level diction in writing.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Write a well-developed, well-organized, clear, original, and well-formatted research paper.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<h2 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.8em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Goals<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">To recognize your hard work this semester by applying it to an<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">independent<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>research paper.<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">To write a<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">1,600-word minimum or 5-7 page<\/strong>&nbsp;research paper.<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">To further develop your<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">expertise<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">and confidence<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>as a writer.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">To demonstrate your understanding of<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">MLA formatting<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">, including the accurate use of in-text citations and a properly formatted Works Cited page.<\/span><br \/>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.8em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Requirements<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Use Times New Roman 12-point font.<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Double-space your essay.<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Submit a<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">1,600-word minimum or 5-7 pages minimum<\/strong>&nbsp;(do<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><em style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">not<\/em><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>count the Works Cited page) research paper.<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Your essay should have<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">at least 4 Works Cited page entries and cite each of those sources at least once in the essay.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Your essay should have an<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">alphabetized Works Cited page<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">The essay should argue (<strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">thesis<\/strong>) and explain why (<strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">topic sentences<\/strong>) you think what you think about a controversial topic of your choosing, which can be the topic you based your Team Newscast Proposal on.<br \/>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.8em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Research Paper Standards (&#8220;Rubric&#8221;)<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">You and your facilitator will apply the following standards to your Final Research Papers and determine how well you have met each one (&#8220;exceeds standard,&#8221; &#8220;meets standard,&#8221; &#8220;approaches standard,&#8221; &#8220;not yet,&#8221; and &#8220;insufficient data&#8221;).<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Introductory paragraph hook<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">There is a hook to captivate readers\u2019 attention that relates to and prepares readers for the essay.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Introductory paragraph background<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Following the hook, you identify or provide readers with necessary background information on the issue or topic under discussion to help them recognize what the issue is or means, why it may be relevant for discussion, and how it relates to or prepares readers for the problem or issue of the essay.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Introductory paragraph debate<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Following the background information, you present readers with a problem, debate, or issue that is controversial. Readers will need to see how the problem, debate, or issue is not an easy one to solve; it\u2019s a tricky situation and there are multiple sides to the argument because people with different opinions raise good points about it.&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Introductory paragraph thesis statement<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">The introduction concludes with a one-sentence thesis statement that presents your solution to the problem, debate, or issue introduced in the background and debate. The thesis statement is what your essay is trying to prove to readers. It will make at least one concession (\u201calthough\u201d or \u201ceven though\u201d or \u201cthough\u201d or \u201cwhile\u201d) and will align with your essay\u2019s topic sentences and body paragraph evidence.<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Topic sentence with concession<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Each body paragraph begins with a topic sentence that introduces the reason or topic or focus of that paragraph as it relates to and supports your essay\u2019s thesis statement. Since counterarguments exist for nearly everything, the topic sentence may include a concession (\u201calthough\u201d or \u201ceven though\u201d or \u201cthough\u201d or \u201cwhile\u201d) that alerts readers to potential opposing views on their reason or topic or focus for that paragraph.<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">(Optional: often, it may be helpful to provide a clarifying sentence by repeating the topic sentence in a different and clearer or simpler way if necessary.)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say with context<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Following the topic sentence or topic sentences, you incorporate others\u2019 words and ideas into your writing (evidence, sources, quotes, etc), and you ensure that your evidence, source, or quote includes context, which has two key elements:&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">You introduce where the quote is coming from by providing the author or source&#8217;s name and\/or background information about the author or source.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">You introduce the point of the quote&#8211;what&#8217;s generally going on in the quote.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Finally, you ensure that the evidence, source, or quote is distinguishable from the rest of the paragraph (use quotations and citations per MLA formatting conventions).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Mean with illustration<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Following each and every Say with Context, you interpret and analyze your Say\u2019s meaning to explain clearly how it relates to and supports your topic sentence reason as well as your thesis statement. Then, help readers \u201cget\u201d your meaning by comparing your evidence\u2019s meaning to something else that\u2019s relevant&#8211;paint a picture for readers; you\u2019re basically coming up with your own examples that parallel the evidence you just gave.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Counterargument &amp; rebuttal<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Since everything&#8217;s an argument, you\u2019ll need to anticipate counterarguments to your points, so wherever anticipated or potentially needed, follow your Mean with Illustration is followed by a concession or concessions to your argument or point. You need to show that your debatable issue, question, or problem is complicated by considering other perspectives and using concessions wherever necessary, appropriate, or anticipated. Always turn back to your argument, however, by refuting the opposing perspective or perspectives and supporting your argument or perspective. Sometimes counterarguments need more space, and devoting an entire body paragraph to a significant counterargumentative point is warranted. For example, perhaps there is a major concern that someone might raise about your argument, which really challenges your position, so you may need to devote a whole paragraph establishing that counterargument and, then, refuting it.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Matter<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Once you\u2019ve addressed potential counterarguments and returned to support your argument, it\u2019s important readers see why your point or argument matters. Express what consequences and wider implications derive from the point of your body paragraph: if you\u2019re right, then what do those consequences reveal about us and our world? What new pathways now stand before us? How does the point you just proved change you or change others? Who else is impacted by this knowledge or reality? In other words, once you\u2019ve evaluated what those consequences reveal about us and our world, predict what your newfound knowledge means for our collective future; that is, how are we all implicated and impacted by that knowledge and, most importantly, so what?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Transitions<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Once you\u2019ve concluded your Matter and established the wider implications of your point, transition from your point to the next point under discussion in your essay. Ensure each paragraph ends by establishing the relationship between the paragraph that is ending and the paragraph that follows. For example, you could express how the paragraph that follows is similar in some way or perhaps more important in some way; you could identify how the paragraph that comes next is more controversial or more surprising, etc. In short, get readers to connect what they just read to where you\u2019re going in the next paragraph.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Conclusion paragraph thesis restatement<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">The first sentence of your conclusion paragraph restates your thesis statement, not as something that needs to be proved but as something that has been proven.<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Conclusion paragraph summary<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Following your restated thesis statement (which is one sentence long), summarize your argument and the main points that support it to help readers recognize the validity of your proven thesis statement.&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Conclusion paragraph significance<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Once you\u2019ve summarized your argument\u2019s main points to justify your thesis statement, express how your argument matters even more by connecting it to other relevant arguments; in short, show what consequences and wider implications derive from your essay\u2019s main argument: if you\u2019re right, what do those consequences reveal about us and our world? What new pathways now stand before us? How does the thesis you just proved change you or change others, perhaps in a profound way? Who else is impacted by this knowledge or reality? Predict what may happen in the future because of this knowledge and how that prediction may represent a much bigger argument or thesis we need to consider now going forward.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Sentence strength<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">This standard assesses how well you use sentence-combining techniques to express your ideas, avoiding run-on sentences and redundant writing in the process. Readers should be able to read your ideas without getting distracted by grammar mistakes and redundancy. Ideally, you accurately incorporate a mix of various sentence-combining techniques throughout your writing (FANBOYS, semicolons, and subordination).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\">MLA formatting<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">For non-research paper submissions, MLA formatting still applies: you\u2019ll want to double-space your submission, left-align it, and use appropriate headers (your name, our course name, submission date), Times New Roman font, and page numbers. The more challenging part of this standard is properly applying MLA formatting when you incorporate quotes or paraphrase your sources. Ensure you cite all of the sources you incorporate and accurately add them to a Works Cited page. A strong assessment here indicates that readers have no problem finding where your sources come from because every quote or paraphrase is cited, and every citation is paired with a properly-formatted Works Cited entry. Ensure that each source that appears in your Works Cited page is used and cited in your essay; if it isn\u2019t, remove it from your Works Cited page.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Quality of sources (only for research papers)<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; padding-left: 80px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-id=\"4489902\" data-api-returntype=\"File\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/users\/19781\/files\/4489902\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">This standard assesses how well you\u2019ve researched your topic. Ideally, you have multiple sources that show readers you\u2019ve \u201cdone your homework\u201d on the topic you\u2019re writing on. In other words, you have several reputable scholarly and popular sources&#8211;<strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">aim for at least 4<\/span><\/strong>.<\/span>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Demonstrate effective use of prewriting strategies (outlining)<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Contextualize quoted and\/or paraphrased passages.<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Write topic sentences that accurately express the main idea of the entry.\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Write concession topic sentences that introduce divergent ideas using &#8220;although,&#8221; &#8220;though,&#8221; &#8220;even though,&#8221; or &#8220;while.&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Demonstrate sentence variety and style, using such structures as FANBOYS, subordination, and concession.<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Use appropriate college-level diction in writing.<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Write a well-developed, clear, and original outline for a 1,600-word minimum research paper.<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Add appropriate popular and\/or scholarly sources for each topic sentence in the outline.\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Create source entries for each source on a Works Cited page.<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<h2 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.8em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\">Directions<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Each member of your Newscast Team needs to complete this outline individually for their Final Research Paper.<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">You are encouraged to develop the outline for at least 4 of your sources, but you&#8217;re welcome to complete it for all 6 of your sources and even beyond 6 if you feel especially scholarly ?\u270a???!<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Grow your existing<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><a style=\"cursor: auto;\" data-api-returntype=\"Discussion\" data-api-endpoint=\"https:\/\/peralta.instructure.com\/api\/v1\/courses\/69882\/discussion_topics\/1127717\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">outline<\/strong><\/a><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>for the<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Newscast Proposal\/Presentation<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong>in the following format by making a copy of this provided<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><a style=\"cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Google doc<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin: -1px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Links to an external site.<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>to ensure your outline is complete.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Essentially, you&#8217;re using your outline for your Newscast Proposal\/Presentation to build it into an outline for your Final Research Paper.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\">First<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Present your thesis statement draft, and ensure it uses at least one concession (&#8220;although,&#8221; &#8220;even though,&#8221; etc.).<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Your thesis statement draft is essentially your argumentative and debatable answer to your Newscast Proposal&#8217;s research question.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Ensure your thesis statement is one sentence long.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\">Second<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Turn each of your reasons\/sides from your Newscast Outline into topic sentences, preferably with concessions.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Your Newscast Proposal&#8217;s Outline reasons are essentially topic sentences; however, now you need to ensure that they are reasons in support of your thesis statement.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\">Third<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Do a say with context like you&#8217;ve been doing with your TSMMTs throughout the semester.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Your Newscast Proposal&#8217;s Outline sources are essentially the foundations of your Say with Context because they represent the evidence for which you need to provide context.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\u2705 The context tells us something about the<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">source<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>and something about the<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">say\/quote<\/strong>, as described in the rubric standard.<strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr style=\"margin: 20px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<h2 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.8em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\">Essential Requirements &amp; Example<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Your outline should have the following components:<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\">Final Research Paper Thesis Statement<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><i style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Write your working thesis statement here, ensuring it uses at least one concession and is<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">one sentence long<\/span>.<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\">Topic Sentence + Say with Context<\/h3>\n<ol style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Topic Sentence<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">#1, preferably with concession:<\/strong>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say with context (that uses at least one of the Works Cited page&#8217;s sources).<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Topic Sentence<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">#2, preferably with concession<\/strong><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">:<\/strong>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say with context.<\/strong><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Topic Sentence<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">#3, preferably with concession<\/strong><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">:<\/strong>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say with context.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Topic Sentence<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">#4, preferably with concession<\/strong><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">:<\/strong>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say with context.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">(<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Optional<\/strong><\/span>) Topic Sentence<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">#5, preferably with concession<\/strong><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">:<\/strong>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say with context.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">(<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Optional<\/strong><\/span>) Topic Sentence<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">#6, preferably with concession<\/strong><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">:<\/strong>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say with context.<\/strong><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Note<\/strong>: You may submit additional topic sentences and says with context for self-assessment, but<strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>you&#8217;re asked to self-assess only your first four (4).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Works Cited<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Include your sources with permalinks from your Newscast Outline here, ensuring the format is as close to MLA requirements as possible.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.8em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Example<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Here&#8217;s an example of what we&#8217;re looking for:<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Working Thesis Statement (one sentence long):&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><i style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Although<\/i><\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>automakers have argued that a ban on conventional cars would put them out of business, and<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><i style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">even though<\/i><\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>politicians claim there is no \u201cpolitical will\u201d for the US to ban conventional cars, my position that the US should stop producing gasoline-powered automobiles is very reasonable given the dire state of our climate, our government\u2019s ability to subsidize the transition to all-electric vehicles, and consumers\u2019 growing demand for cleaner emissions.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Topic Sentence #1 w\/concession:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Topic sentence w\/concession<\/strong><\/span>:<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Although<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>the future market for electric vehicles looks bright, some automakers inaccurately argue it will put them out of business.\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say w\/context<\/span>:&nbsp;If<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>it were easy to do and initial profits were high, automakers would have switched their conventional fleets to electric vehicles long ago, but that&#8217;s not the reality; the transition is slow, in part, because of &#8220;the high initial cost of manufacturing electric vehicles,&#8221;<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">writes UC Davis researcher David Sperling in&nbsp;<em style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Bulletin of Atomic Scientists<\/em><\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>(15).<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say w\/context<\/span>: Fortunately, though,<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>the predicted costs of making the transition are outweighed by long-term gains in the future: General Motors President states, &#8220;we believe ultimately that the whole world will go that direction&#8221; (Bradsher qtd. in Sperling 11).&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say w\/context<\/span>: Moreover<\/strong>, it appears that the &#8220;high initial cost&#8221; may not be as steep as one might think given many conventional cars&#8217; electrical components are already sufficiently advanced: &#8220;Although today\u2019s automakers are weighed down by the legacy of 100 years of internal combustion engines and mechanical engineering designs, they are well along in converting the car\u2019s infrastructure to electronic controls&#8221; (Sperling 13).&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Topic Sentence #2<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">w\/concession<\/strong><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Topic sentence w\/concession<\/strong><\/span>: The US government can subsidize American automakers&#8217; transition to electric fleets<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">even though<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>the funds to do so are limited.\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say w\/context<\/span>:&nbsp;A prime example of<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>governmental subsidies for electric vehicle manufacturers is China: Tesla &#8220;<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">garnered substantial assistance from the Chinese government to get its Shanghai facility, known as Tesla Giga Shanghai, off the ground<\/span>&#8221; (Floyd 48).&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say w\/context<\/span>: Moreover<\/strong>, China also supported one of its budding electric vehicle manufacturers&#8211;to the tune of $1 billion: &#8220;<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Take Nio, for example, which recently received a billion-dollar lifeline from a government entity in south central China to help keep its operations afloat&#8221; (48).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say w\/context<\/span>: Of course<\/strong>, the money has to come from somewhere, and it&#8217;s possible the well has already started to run dry given Tesla&#8217;s &#8220;<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">white-glove treatment&#8221; has &#8220;rarely\u2014if ever\u2014[been] received,&#8221; and just because it worked for Tesla, doesn&#8217;t mean it will work for others.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Topic Sentence #3<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">w\/concession<\/strong><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Topic sentence w\/concession<\/strong><\/span>:<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Though<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>some politicians may still argue that regulating conventional car production is extreme, it no longer seems so politically risky.\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say w\/context<\/span>:&nbsp;If<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>President Biden&#8217;s willingness to tout electric vehicles so openly is any measure of political calculus,<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">then<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>it appears he&#8217;s crunched the numbers and concluded it&#8217;s politically safe to whole-heartedly champion electric vehicles: &#8220;On the campaign trail Joe Biden called global warming &#8216;an existential threat&#8217;. To fix it, we need to &#8220;get internal-combustion-engine vehicles off the road&#8217;, he said&#8221; (qtd. in Meigs 8).<\/li>\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say w\/context<\/span>:<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong>President Biden didn&#8217;t stop there either; he also touted EVs as the solution to high gas prices, a means to boost the economy and create jobs, and even a means of combating Putin: &#8220;tyrants like Putin won&#8217;t be able to use fossil fuels as weapons against other nations&#8221; (8).&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Topic Sentence #4 w\/concession:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Topic sentence w\/concession<\/strong><\/span>: Because the planet is on the brink of irreversible climate chaos, we need to reduce carbon emissions, starting with the biggest contributors<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">although<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>some may argue that taking such measures will hurt average consumers.\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say w\/context<\/strong><\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">: In a study<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>funded by the Center for Behavioral &amp; Experimental Agri-Environmental and Risk Management Research (CBEAR) through the United States Department of Agriculture \u2013 National Institute of Food and Agriculture, University of Delaware and Johns Hopkins University researchers Brandon R. McFadden, Paul J. Ferraro, and Kent D. Messer<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">conclude<\/strong>, when evaluating the results of a government-backed encouragement for greater innovations, &#8220;emissions-free vehicles,&#8221; as one such innovation, &#8220;is a more cost-effective path forward both financially and politically&#8221; to achieve a kind of behavioral change among the population to help mitigate the climate crisis (14).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">(Optional) Topic Sentence #5 w\/concession:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Topic sentence w\/concession<\/strong><\/span>: There is overwhelming public support for major investment in green energy, so focusing on the auto industry seems like a great starting point<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">even though<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>misconceptions about green or renewable energy continue to delay the movement toward an emissions-free society.\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say w\/context<\/strong><\/span>: Published in the peer-reviewed and highly respected journal<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><em style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">energies<\/em>, which is affiliated with<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>The European Biomass Industry Association (EUBIA)<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">,&nbsp;<\/span>Association of European Renewable Energy Research Centres (EUREC)<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">,&nbsp;<\/span>Institute for Chemical Processing of Coal (IChPW)<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">,&nbsp;<\/span>International Society for Porous Media (InterPore)<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">,&nbsp;<\/span>CYTED<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;and&nbsp;<\/span>others,<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Senior Researcher at GREA Innovaci\u00f3 Concurrent, University of Lleida &amp; Associate Consultant at Factor, Hugo Lucas Porta, an agronomy engineer from the Polytechnic University of Madrid Spain (UPM), and Master in the Energy Sector at the Federal Polytechnic University of Lausanne, Switzerland (EPFL), along with several fellow researchers<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">conclude<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>in their article &#8220;Improving Public Attitude towards Renewable Energy,&#8221; &#8220;An increasing number of countries around the world are enacting renewable energy policies driven by a range of factors, including energy security, job creation, greenhouse gases mitigation, and access to energy&#8221; (11).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">(Optional) Topic Sentence #6 w\/concession:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Topic sentence w\/concession<\/span>: While<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>transitioning toward an overall reliance on renewable, green energy remains one of our best bets at mitigating the climate crisis, we may lack the required energy infrastructure to successfully transition to an all-electric automobile platform.\n<ul style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 25px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<li style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Say w\/context<\/span>:<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>Poria Hasanpor Divshali and Bong Jun Choi, both part of the Department of Computer Science, State University of New York, as well as the Department of Computer Science, Stony Brook University, New York,<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">discuss<\/strong>, in their article &#8220;Electrical Market Management Considering Power System Constraints in Smart Distribution Grids,&#8221; also published in the peer-reviewed journal&nbsp;<em style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">energies<\/em>, contemplating the rising demand of energy amplified by the climate crisis, growing fuel costs, outdated power system infrastructures, and new power generation technologies, how much of our electrical systems foundation was developed long ago when &#8220;energy production was relatively cheap&#8221; (1) and that the recent changes in energy technology advancements have been steadily increasing people&#8217;s reliance on electrical energy by about 2% per year (1), resulting in the need for greater innovation, which,<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">according to<\/strong><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span>Hasanpor Divshali and Choi, can be seen in the creation of the smart grid (SG), which is itself an advancement over the microgrid (MG) (1).<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">However<\/strong>,<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">according to the authors<\/strong>, &#8220;[Smart Grid Distribution Generations] SDG still is in early stages of development and . . . there is no large commercial implementation of a complete SDG to date&#8221; (1).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"margin: 6px 0px; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5; cursor: auto;\">Works Cited<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Bradsher, K. \u201cChina Craves Electric Cars, While US Flirts With Ending Tax Credit.\u201d<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><em style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">New York Times<\/em>, 16 Nov. 2017.<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><a style=\"cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/11\/16\/business\/energy-environment\/electric-cars-china.html<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin: -1px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Links to an external site.<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Divshali, Poria Hasanpor, and Bong Jun Choi. \u201cElectrical Market Management Considering Power System Constraints in Smart Distribution Grids.\u201d&nbsp;<\/span><i style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Energies (19961073)<\/i><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">, vol. 9, no. 6,<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">June 2016, p. 405.<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><i style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">EBSCOhost<\/i><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">,<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">https:\/\/berkeley.idm.oclc.org\/login?url=https:\/\/search.ebscohost.com\/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;AuthType=cookie,ip,url&amp;db=a9h&amp;AN=115841227&amp;site=ehost-live&amp;scope=site<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin: -1px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Links to an external site.<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1rem; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Floyd, Mike. \u201cHow China\u2019s Automotive Future Will Drive the World.\u201d<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><i style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Motor Trend<\/i><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">, vol. 74, no. 3, Mar. 2022, pp. 48\u201349.&nbsp;<\/span><i style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">EBSCOhost<\/i><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">,<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><a style=\"cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">https:\/\/berkeley.idm.oclc.org\/login?url=https:\/\/search.ebscohost.com\/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;AuthType=cookie,ip,url&amp;db=a9h&amp;AN=154492984&amp;site=ehost-live&amp;scope=site<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin: -1px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Links to an external site.<\/span><\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Lucas, Hugo, et al. \u201cImproving Public Attitude towards Renewable Energy.\u201d&nbsp;<\/span><i style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Energies (19961073)<\/i><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">, vol. 14, no. 15, Aug. 2021, p. 4521.&nbsp;<\/span><i style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">EBSCOhost<\/i><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">,<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">https:\/\/berkeley.idm.oclc.org\/login?url=https:\/\/search.ebscohost.com\/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;AuthType=cookie,ip,url&amp;db=a9h&amp;AN=151784642&amp;site=ehost-live&amp;scope=site<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin: -1px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Links to an external site.<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1rem; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">McFadden, Brandon R., et al. \u201cPrivate Costs of Carbon Emissions Abatement by Limiting Beef Consumption and Vehicle Use in the United States.\u201d&nbsp;<\/span><i style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">PLoS ONE<\/i><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">, vol. 17, no. 1, Jan.<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">2022, pp. 1\u201317.<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><i style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">EBSCOhost<\/i><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">,<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">https:\/\/berkeley.idm.oclc.org\/login?url=https:\/\/search.ebscohost.com\/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;AuthType=cookie,ip,url&amp;db=a9h&amp;AN=154757367&amp;site=ehost-live&amp;scope=site<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin: -1px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Links to an external site.<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1rem; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Meigs, James B. \u201cBiden Goes Electric.\u201d<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><i style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Commentary<\/i><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">, vol. 154, no. 1, July 2022, pp. 8\u201310.&nbsp;<\/span><i style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">EBSCOhost<\/i><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">,<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem; cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">https:\/\/berkeley.idm.oclc.org\/login?url=https:\/\/search.ebscohost.com\/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;AuthType=cookie,ip,url&amp;db=a9h&amp;AN=158434486&amp;site=ehost-live&amp;scope=site<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin: -1px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Links to an external site.<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1rem; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Sperling, Daniel. \u201cElectric Vehicles: Approaching the Tipping Point.\u201d<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><i style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists<\/i>, vol. 74, no. 1, Jan. 2018, pp. 11\u201318.<span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><i style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">EBSCOhost<\/i>,&nbsp;<a style=\"cursor: auto;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">https:\/\/berkeley.idm.oclc.org\/login?url=https:\/\/search.ebscohost.com\/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;AuthType=cookie,ip,url&amp;db=a9h&amp;AN=127161734&amp;site=ehost-live&amp;scope=site%C2%A0<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"margin: -1px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Links to an external site.<\/span><\/span><\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Write well-organized, well-developed, effective, well-edited, logically sound, and clear essays. Write effective, well-edited, well-organized research papers of&nbsp;1,600 words minimum&nbsp;that apply appropriate and clear organizational strategies. Objectives: Read college-level materials with comprehension. Paraphrase short passages. Evaluate evidence; distinguish between fact and inference; use critical thinking to recognize faulty logic in reasoning. Write well-organized and coherent essays [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"disciplines":[14],"paper_types":[],"tagged":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions\/22122"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/questions"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22122"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions\/22122\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22122"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"disciplines","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disciplines?post=22122"},{"taxonomy":"paper_types","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/paper_types?post=22122"},{"taxonomy":"tagged","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.writemyessays.app\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tagged?post=22122"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}