Research Discussion Instructions
Title: Ethical Challenges in End-of-Life Care: Critical Care Nurses’ Experiences
Setting: Philippines
What to Do
Write the Discussion chapter of this research.
1. Introduction/Background
- Start with the global situation: what ethical issues are common in end-of-life (EOL) care worldwide.
- Then explain the Philippine situation: culture, religion, family-centered decisions, lack of advance directives, and limited palliative care.
- Show how this affects Filipino critical care nurses.
2. Discussion of Themes
Use these themes as main sections. For each theme:
- Apply it to the Philippine context (culture, system, family roles).
Themes:
- Walking the Tightrope — Balancing life-prolonging treatment vs. comfort care
- Voices in Conflict — Family wishes vs. patient dignity
- Silent Suffering — Emotional and moral distress among critical care nurses
- Seeking Clarity in the Gray — Communication and ethical support
3. Conclusion
- Summarize what the study shows.
- Highlight implications for Philippine ICUs
4. References
- Use at least 20 reputable sources (peer-reviewed journals, WHO, DOH Philippines, Philippine nursing/critical care groups).
- Use APA 7th style.
- Include both international and Philippine sources.