Developing a Comprehensive Health Promotion Program: From Planning to Sustainability | Part 1 – Demand Analysis and Reflection

Summary

Creating an effective and sustainable health promotion program requires a strategic, evidence-based approach. You will design a comprehensive public health intervention by identifying a pressing community health issue, conducting a thorough needs assessment, and leveraging data-driven insights. As you progress, you will develop an actionable implementation plan, establish a realistic budget, and create an evaluation framework to measure success. Finally, you will craft a sustainability plan to ensure long-term impact. This assignment will enhance your ability to design, implement, and sustain public health initiatives—crucial skills for driving positive change in diverse community settings.

Part 1 Assignment Instructions

1. Identify a Public Health Issue: Select a specific public health issue within a community of your choice. This issue should be significant in terms of its impact on the population and align with your interests and potential career goals. Consider factors such as prevalence, severity, and disparities in health outcomes when making your selection. *Note: The health issue and community you chose will be used for the entirety of this assignment. Ensure to choose your health issue and community by week 1.
   1. Prevalence, Severity, and Disparity: How common is this health issue in your community? Is it increasing, decreasing, or stable? Are certain populations disproportionately affected by this health issue? If so, why?
   2. Utilize Resources: Explore the City Health Dashboard and County Health Rankings websites to gather relevant data and gain a deeper understanding of the chosen issue within your community.
      City Health Dashboard: What specific data points from the City Health Dashboard are relevant to your chosen issue? How does your community compare to others in terms of this issue?
      County Health Rankings: What insights do the County Health Rankings provide about the factors contributing to this health issue in your community?
2. Data Analysis: Utilize an AI tool of your choice to help gather and analyze data related to your chosen public health issue (identify trends and patterns, and generate insights). Note: there is no need to purchase any tools for this class.
   1. Explore Data: Analyze various aspects of your public health issue, and identify the key demographic characteristics of the affected population, such as:
      1. Age and Gender: What age groups are most affected by this issue? Are there differences in prevalence or outcomes based on gender?
      2. Ethnicity: Are there disparities in prevalence or outcomes among different racial and ethnic groups?
      3. Socioeconomic Status: How does socioeconomic status influence the prevalence and impact of this issue?
      4. Geographic Location: Are there geographic disparities in the distribution of this health issue within your community?
   2. Health Indicators: Examine relevant health indicators, such as:
      1. Morbidity & Mortality: What is the rate of illness or disease associated with this issue in your community? What is the death rate associated with this issue?
      2. Health Behaviors: What health behaviors are associated with this issue? Are there opportunities for behavior change interventions?
   3. Risk Factors: Investigate the underlying risk factors and social determinants of health that contribute to the public health issue.
      1. Social Determinants of Health: How do social, economic, and environmental factors contribute to this health issue?
      2. Behavior & Genetic Factors: What are the behavioral risk factors associated with this issue? Are there any genetic or biological factors that increase the risk of this issue?
   4. Existing Resources: Identify current programs, services, and resources available within the community to address the issue.
      1. Program Inventory & Availability: What programs and services currently exist to address this issue? What resources are available to support these programs and services?
      2. Gap Analysis: Are there any gaps in existing services or resources?
3. Reflective Paper: Integrate your findings into a comprehensive 750-1000 word reflective paper. Address the following key questions:
   1. Problem Definition: Clearly define the public health issue and explain why it warrants intervention. Provide a comprehensive analysis with evidence from your data analysis to support your argument.
      1. Problem Statement & Rationale: What is the core problem you are trying to address? Why is this problem important to address? What are the potential consequences of inaction?
      2. Evidence: What data supports the need for intervention?
   2. Population Description: Describe the key demographic characteristics, health indicators, and risk factors of the affected population and explain how these characteristics may influence the design and implementation of your intervention.
      1. Target Population: Who is the specific group of people you are trying to reach with your intervention?
      2. Cultural Considerations: Are there any cultural factors that need to be considered when designing your intervention?
      3. Accessibility: How will you ensure that your intervention is accessible to the target population?
   3. Needs Assessment: Discuss how you will assess the specific needs and priorities of the target population. Consider using surveys, interviews, focus groups, or other methods to gather qualitative and quantitative data.
      1. Assessment Methods: What specific methods will you use to assess needs? How will you collect data from the target population? How will you analyze the data to identify key needs and priorities?
   4. Resource Evaluation & Gap Analysis: Evaluate the current revenue streams and resources available to support your intervention. Analyze their adequacy, sustainability, and potential for expansion.
      1. Funding & Resources: What are the potential funding sources for your intervention? How will you allocate resources to different components of your intervention?
      2. Sustainability: How will you ensure the long-term sustainability of your intervention?
      3. Current services & Gaps: Identify existing programs and resources available in the community to address the issue. Then, analyze gaps—what services, funding, or policy supports are missing that prevent an effective response?

Resources

• Community Health Needs Assessment: chna.org (opens in a new window)
• Community Health Status Indicators (CHSI) (opens in a new window)
• Artificial Intelligence in Health: AI Search Tools (opens in a new window)
• A.I. Tools & Helps (opens in a new window)
• Gemini (opens in a new window)
• Claude (opens in a new window)
• ChatGPT (opens in a new window)

Requirements

• *******Citation Requirements: minimum of 4************
• Submit a presentation: Word Count: 750-1,000
• APA Formatting
• Plagiarism Submission
• Submit written paper